Stripped Version

Zoe Wees - Control (Stripped Version) 3:52
Zoe Wees - Control (Stripped Version) Zoe Wees 50,893,613 4 года назад
Anne-Marie & Niall Horan - Our Song [Stripped Back Version] 2:50
Anne-Marie & Niall Horan - Our Song [Stripped Back Version] Anne-Marie 5,845,178 3 года назад
ILYSB (STRIPPED) 4:05
ILYSB (STRIPPED) LANY 57,643,019